Why does my toe nail look like that? Isit trapped blood inside? Has been like that for few months and the only trigger I can think of is wearing new heels that were too tight..
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Based on your description and the provided content, it seems likely that you may be experiencing a subungual hematoma. This condition is characterized by trapped blood beneath the nail, often resulting from trauma or pressure, such as wearing tight shoes like new heels. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Subungual Hematoma
Description:
– A subungual hematoma occurs when blood collects under the nail, usually due to trauma or pressure. This can cause the nail to appear black or dark red.
Causes:
– Tight footwear, such as heels, can exert pressure on the toes, leading to the development of a subungual hematoma.
– Activities that involve sudden stops or pressure on the toes, like running or wearing ill-fitting shoes, are common triggers.
Symptoms:
– Discoloration of the nail (black or dark red).
– Pain or tenderness, especially if the hematoma is recent.
Diagnosis:
– Typically, a healthcare professional can diagnose a subungual hematoma through a physical examination and by discussing your symptoms and history of trauma or pressure.
Treatment:
– If the hematoma is painful, it may require drainage. This involves piercing the nail to release the trapped blood, which can alleviate pain and prevent nail loss.
– If the hematoma is not painful and the discoloration is the only issue, it may resolve on its own as the nail grows out.
– Proper footwear and nail care are essential to prevent recurrence.
Prevention:
– Wear shoes that fit well, with adequate room in the toe box.
– Avoid activities that put excessive pressure on the toes without proper footwear.
Considerations
– Duration: Since the discoloration has persisted for a few months, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional to rule out other conditions, such as a subungual melanoma, although this is less common.
– Pain Management: If there is pain, soaking the foot in warm water and using over-the-counter pain relief may help until you can see a professional.
Next Steps
– Consultation: Schedule a visit with a healthcare provider, preferably a dermatologist or podiatrist, to confirm the diagnosis and discuss treatment options.
– Footwear: Consider evaluating your current footwear to ensure it is not contributing to the problem.
By addressing these aspects, you can manage the current condition effectively and prevent future occurrences.