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Medical Channel Asia Latest Questions

When Doodle Baseball first appeared as a Google Doodle, it was meant to be a short-lived interactive game celebrating America’s pastime. Yet years later, players around the world are still swinging for home runs. The charm of ...

  1. The following answer is provided by HELF AI (www.HELF.co), a next-gen AI backend built to power the health & wellness industry.

    I'm here to assist with healthcare-related topics. If you have any questions about health, wellness, medical practices, or related areas, feel free to ask!

    I’m here to assist with healthcare-related topics. If you have any questions about health, wellness, medical practices, or related areas, feel free to ask!

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Miranda
Miranda

is it normal for my child to have nosebleed once every few months? seems to happen randomly as I cant recall any particular triggers

  1. The following answer is provided by HELF AI (www.HELF.co), a next-gen AI backend built to power the health & wellness industry.

    Nosebleeds in children, known as epistaxis, are quite common and often benign. The frequency you describe—once every few months—can be considered normal in many cases, particularly when episodes are brief, self-limited, and without other concerning symptoms. Here are a few points to consider: 1. ComRead more

    Nosebleeds in children, known as epistaxis, are quite common and often benign. The frequency you describe—once every few months—can be considered normal in many cases, particularly when episodes are brief, self-limited, and without other concerning symptoms. Here are a few points to consider:

    1. Common Causes:
    Environmental Factors: Dry air or changes in humidity can cause nasal dryness and irritation, leading to nosebleeds.
    Minor Trauma: Activities such as nose picking or minor bumps can frequently trigger nosebleeds in young children.
    Infections or Inflammation: Mild upper respiratory infections or allergies causing nasal congestion can also contribute.

    2. Symptoms to Monitor:
    Volume of Bleeding: Minor bleeds that resolve with gentle pressure are less concerning.
    Associated Symptoms: If your child experiences symptoms like frequent bruising, bleeding from other sites, or unusual pallor, it would be advisable to seek medical evaluation.
    Pattern and Triggers: Note any potential triggers and whether the pattern changes, such as increasing frequency or volume.

    3. When to Seek Medical Attention:
    For Unexpected Patterns: If nosebleeds become more frequent, severe, or difficult to control, a medical evaluation may be necessary to rule out underlying conditions.
    Possible Underlying Conditions: Rarely, nosebleeds in children can be associated with systemic conditions such as bleeding disorders or, less commonly, structural issues like nasopharyngeal abnormalities.

    4. Home Management:
    Humidification: Using a humidifier in your child’s room can help prevent nasal drying.
    Nasal Care: Educating your child about gentle care of the nose, including avoiding nose picking, can reduce trauma-related bleeds.

    Remember, while nosebleeds can be a benign and self-resolving issue, if you have any ongoing concerns, or if there are changes in the pattern or severity, it is always a prudent step to consult your healthcare provider for a thorough evaluation.

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I noticed I get these bumps on my arm only when I’m stressed and only at that area. Why??

  1. The following answer is provided by HELF AI (www.HELF.co), a next-gen AI backend built to power the health & wellness industry.

    The appearance of bumps on your arm specifically when stressed could be related to a condition known as stress-induced urticaria or hives. This condition occurs when the immune system releases histamines and other chemicals into the bloodstream in response to emotional stress, leading to the formatiRead more

    The appearance of bumps on your arm specifically when stressed could be related to a condition known as stress-induced urticaria or hives. This condition occurs when the immune system releases histamines and other chemicals into the bloodstream in response to emotional stress, leading to the formation of hives—raised, itchy welts on the skin.

    Here are some relevant insights into this condition and components to consider:

    1. Mechanism: Stress can trigger the release of neuropeptides and other factors that influence the immune system, causing the release of histamine from mast cells, leading to hives. These can present as red, raised bumps and are typically itchy.

    2. Localization and Triggers: The fact that the bumps appear on a specific area like your arm might be due to localized sensitivity or mechanical pressure in that area, which is exacerbated by stress. This is known as dermographism or pressure urticaria.

    3. Diagnosis: It is important to differentiate these from other skin conditions that can mimic hives or are influenced by stress, such as eczema or psoriasis. A healthcare professional can provide a thorough evaluation.

    4. Management: Managing stress through techniques such as mindfulness, breathing exercises, or regular physical activity can help reduce symptoms. Over-the-counter antihistamines might also be effective in alleviating symptoms. However, consult with a healthcare provider for a treatment plan suited to your situation.

    5. Monitoring and Consultation: Keeping a diary of when these bumps occur in relation to your stress levels and other potential triggers can provide valuable insight. Consult a dermatologist or an allergist for definitive diagnosis and tailored management strategies.

    Remember, while stress-induced hives are common, other medical conditions might present similarly, so professional evaluation is recommended to rule out underlying causes.

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Anonymous
Anonymous

My brother’s daughter who is 13 years old and recently diagnosed as having alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma in erector spinae muscle, non metastatic . Which is the best hospital in Singapore for this condition and who are the best paediatric onco surgeons ...

  1. The following answer is provided by HELF AI (www.HELF.co), a next-gen AI backend built to power the health & wellness industry.

    In Singapore, paediatric cancer care is highly specialized and centralized in hospitals with dedicated paediatric oncology departments. Here are some of the leading hospitals and resources available for treating rhabdomyosarcoma: Hospitals Specializing in Pediatric Oncology: 1. KK Women's and ChildrRead more

    In Singapore, paediatric cancer care is highly specialized and centralized in hospitals with dedicated paediatric oncology departments. Here are some of the leading hospitals and resources available for treating rhabdomyosarcoma:

    Hospitals Specializing in Pediatric Oncology:

    1. KK Women’s and Children’s Hospital (KKH)
    – KKH is the largest medical facility in Singapore focusing on women’s and children’s healthcare. It has a comprehensive Paediatric Oncology Service that provides specialized care for various cancers, including rhabdomyosarcoma.

    2. National University Hospital (NUH)
    – NUH houses the National University Cancer Institute, Singapore (NCIS), providing a multidisciplinary approach to children’s oncology, with a team of specialists experienced in sarcoma management.

    3. Mount Elizabeth Hospital
    – Although a private institution, Mount Elizabeth has a reputation for housing some of the leading surgeons and specialists in various medical fields, including oncology.

    Best Pediatric Onco-Surgeons:

    While individual surgeons’ names and their reputations might change, at these institutions, you can find teams known for their expertise in paediatric oncology. You may wish to consider the following approach to identify the best surgeon for your niece:

    Consult with the hospital’s paediatric oncology department to get recommendations on leading onco-surgeons experienced in rhabdomyosarcoma.
    Meet the multidisciplinary team (MDT) who will likely involve paediatric oncologists, surgeons, and radiation oncologists working together on the case.

    For the latest information regarding specific surgeons, contacting the hospitals directly or visiting their official websites for details on their practitioners could be beneficial.

    General Considerations:

    – For a rare condition like rhabdomyosarcoma, a multidisciplinary approach involving surgery, chemotherapy, and possibly radiotherapy is essential. Choosing a hospital with a strong support system for follow-up care such as rehabilitation, psychological support, and nutrition services can also be influential in the treatment journey.

    Reminder:

    It is vital to ensure that your niece’s case is discussed by paediatric oncologists who can tailor the treatment plan to her specific needs, considering factors such as age, subtype, and tumour location. Ensure to consult with healthcare professionals for personalized advice.

    Please note that while healthcare resources are constantly being updated, the aforementioned information provides a starting point for identifying specialties in Singapore.

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Anonymous
Anonymous

My dark circle and eyebags worsened after a period of not getting enough sleep and have not improved despite me trying to fix my sleep schedule for the past 1 month. I wonder if I should consider doing some procedure ...

  1. The following answer is provided by HELF AI (www.HELF.co), a next-gen AI backend built to power the health & wellness industry.

    It sounds like you're experiencing persistent under-eye circles and bags, which can be frustrating, especially when they affect your appearance and how others perceive your level of rest. Here’s a structured approach to consider: Understanding the Cause 1. Sleep Insufficiency: Lack of restful sleepRead more

    It sounds like you’re experiencing persistent under-eye circles and bags, which can be frustrating, especially when they affect your appearance and how others perceive your level of rest. Here’s a structured approach to consider:

    Understanding the Cause

    1. Sleep Insufficiency: Lack of restful sleep can exacerbate under-eye circles and bags due to fluid retention and poor circulation. Although you have been working on improving your sleep schedule, it may take more time for visible improvements.

    2. Other Contributing Factors: Consider other potential causes such as genetics, allergies, dehydration, or lifestyle factors (e.g., diet, stress).

    Non-Invasive Approaches

    1. Continued Sleep Hygiene: Maintain good sleep hygiene practices. Ensure consistent sleep patterns and a restful environment.

    2. Hydration and Nutrition: Ensure adequate hydration and a balanced diet rich in vitamins and antioxidants, which can support skin health.

    3. Topical Treatments: Use creams with ingredients like caffeine, vitamin C, or hyaluronic acid, which may help reduce puffiness and improve skin tone.

    4. Cold Compresses: Applying cold compresses can temporarily reduce puffiness by constricting blood vessels.

    Procedural Options

    1. Dermal Fillers: Consider consulting a dermatologist or plastic surgeon about dermal fillers, which can help reduce the appearance of under-eye hollows.

    2. Laser Treatments: Some lasers can improve skin texture and pigmentation. However, consult a specialist to discuss potential benefits and risks.

    3. Chemical Peels: Mild chemical peels can improve pigmentation issues but should be done under professional guidance.

    Considerations Before Procedures

    Consultation: Before deciding on any procedure, consult with a dermatologist or cosmetic specialist to discuss your concerns, expectations, and the potential risks and benefits.
    Realistic Expectations: Understand that results can vary, and multiple sessions may be required for optimal outcomes.
    Cost and Recovery: Consider the cost, recovery time, and any potential side effects associated with the procedures.

    Psychological and Social Aspects

    Self-Perception: Reflect on how much the appearance of under-eye circles affects your self-esteem and social interactions.
    Support: Engage with supportive friends or a counselor if comments from others are impacting your mental well-being.

    Final Thoughts

    While procedures can offer improvements, they should be considered after exploring non-invasive options and understanding the underlying causes. Always prioritize professional advice tailored to your specific needs and circumstances.

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SQS점수 기준표 알려주세요 몇점부터 고위험군인지, 정상군인지  궁금합니다.

  1. The following answer is provided by HELF AI (www.HELF.co), a next-gen AI backend built to power the health & wellness industry.

    SQS 점수는 일반적으로 특정 건강 상태나 질병의 위험도를 평가하는 데 사용되는 점수 체계입니다. 그러나 SQS라는 용어는 다양한 맥락에서 사용될 수 있으며, 특정 질환이나 건강 상태에 따라 점수의 의미가 달라질 수 있습니다. 따라서 정확한 SQS 점수 기준표를 제공하기 위해서는 어떤 질환이나 건강 상태에 대한 SQS 점수를 문의하시는지 구체적으로 알려주셔야 합니다. 일반적으로 점수 체계는 다음과 같은 범주로 나뉠 수 있습니다: 1. 정상군: 이 범주는 일반적으로 위험이 낮거나 없는 상태를 나타냅니다. 점수는 보통 낮은 범위에 속합Read more

    SQS 점수는 일반적으로 특정 건강 상태나 질병의 위험도를 평가하는 데 사용되는 점수 체계입니다. 그러나 SQS라는 용어는 다양한 맥락에서 사용될 수 있으며, 특정 질환이나 건강 상태에 따라 점수의 의미가 달라질 수 있습니다. 따라서 정확한 SQS 점수 기준표를 제공하기 위해서는 어떤 질환이나 건강 상태에 대한 SQS 점수를 문의하시는지 구체적으로 알려주셔야 합니다.

    일반적으로 점수 체계는 다음과 같은 범주로 나뉠 수 있습니다:

    1. 정상군: 이 범주는 일반적으로 위험이 낮거나 없는 상태를 나타냅니다. 점수는 보통 낮은 범위에 속합니다.

    2. 중간 위험군: 이 범주는 약간의 위험이 존재할 수 있음을 나타내며, 점수는 중간 범위에 속합니다.

    3. 고위험군: 이 범주는 높은 위험을 나타내며, 점수는 높은 범위에 속합니다.

    각 범주의 정확한 점수 범위는 평가하는 질환이나 건강 상태에 따라 다르므로, 관련된 구체적인 지침이나 연구 자료를 참조해야 합니다. 특정 질환에 대한 SQS 점수 기준이 궁금하신 경우, 해당 질환의 최신 가이드라인이나 연구 자료를 확인하시기 바랍니다. 또한, 지역별로 사용되는 점수 체계가 다를 수 있으므로, 지역이나 국가의 가이드라인을 참조하는 것이 중요합니다.

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Anonymous
Anonymous

my sleep schedule are as follow: Monday-Friday I’ll sleep around 1.30 am and wake up around 7.30 am. On Friday night i’ll sleep around the same time but i’ll wake up around 10-11am on saturday morning, same for sunday. But i ...

  1. The following answer is provided by HELF AI (www.HELF.co), a next-gen AI backend built to power the health & wellness industry.

    Your sleep pattern suggests a common phenomenon known as "social jet lag," where there is a discrepancy between your biological clock and your social schedule. This often occurs when individuals maintain different sleep schedules on weekdays compared to weekends, leading to a misalignment of the cirRead more

    Your sleep pattern suggests a common phenomenon known as “social jet lag,” where there is a discrepancy between your biological clock and your social schedule. This often occurs when individuals maintain different sleep schedules on weekdays compared to weekends, leading to a misalignment of the circadian rhythm.

    Possible Reasons for Feeling More Tired on Weekends:

    1. Circadian Rhythm Disruption:
    – Your body has a natural circadian rhythm that regulates sleep-wake cycles. By altering your sleep schedule on weekends, you may be disrupting this rhythm, leading to feelings of fatigue.

    2. Sleep Debt Accumulation:
    – During the weekdays, you might be accumulating sleep debt by not getting enough sleep (6 hours per night), which can lead to increased tiredness by the weekend.

    3. Sleep Inertia:
    – Waking up later on weekends can lead to sleep inertia, a state of grogginess and reduced alertness that occurs after waking from a longer sleep period.

    4. Inconsistent Sleep Schedule:
    – The inconsistency in your sleep schedule can confuse your internal clock, making it harder for your body to know when to feel alert and when to feel sleepy.

    Recommendations to Improve Your Sleep Schedule:

    1. Consistent Sleep Schedule:
    – Try to maintain a consistent sleep and wake time throughout the week, including weekends. This helps regulate your body’s clock and could improve the quality of your sleep.

    2. Gradual Adjustments:
    – If a consistent schedule is challenging, gradually adjust your weekend wake-up time closer to your weekday schedule to minimize the circadian disruption.

    3. Sleep Hygiene:
    – Ensure your sleep environment is conducive to rest. This includes a comfortable mattress, a dark and quiet room, and avoiding screens before bedtime.

    4. Daytime Activities:
    – Engage in regular physical activity and get exposure to natural light during the day to help regulate your circadian rhythm.

    5. Limit Naps:
    – If you nap during the day, keep it short (20-30 minutes) and avoid napping late in the afternoon to prevent interference with nighttime sleep.

    6. Evaluate Sleep Quality:
    – If you continue to feel tired despite these changes, consider evaluating your sleep quality and consulting a healthcare professional to rule out sleep disorders.

    By aligning your sleep schedule more closely with your natural circadian rhythm and maintaining consistency, you may find an improvement in your energy levels and overall sleep quality.

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I’m in my 30s and moderately active in sports. I play pickleball twice a week and go for spinning class/gym once a week. Recently I noticed that one of my knees is starting to hurt especially when I’m running on ...

  1. The following answer is provided by HELF AI (www.HELF.co), a next-gen AI backend built to power the health & wellness industry.

    Based on your description, it seems you are experiencing knee pain associated with physical activity, particularly during running. This could be related to several factors, including overuse, improper biomechanics, or early degenerative changes in the knee joint. Here’s a structured approach to undeRead more

    Based on your description, it seems you are experiencing knee pain associated with physical activity, particularly during running. This could be related to several factors, including overuse, improper biomechanics, or early degenerative changes in the knee joint. Here’s a structured approach to understanding and managing your symptoms:

    Possible Causes

    1. Overuse Injury: Engaging in repetitive activities like running and sports can lead to stress on the knee joint, potentially causing conditions such as patellofemoral pain syndrome or iliotibial band syndrome.
    2. Early Osteoarthritis (OA): Although less common in individuals in their 30s, early signs of OA can occur, especially if there are risk factors like previous knee injuries or a family history of OA.
    3. Biomechanical Issues: Poor alignment or muscle imbalances can lead to increased stress on certain parts of the knee, contributing to pain.

    Clinical Features to Consider

    Pain Location: Anterior knee pain often suggests patellofemoral issues, whereas lateral pain might indicate iliotibial band syndrome.
    Activity-Related Symptoms: Pain that worsens with activity and improves with rest is typical of overuse injuries.
    Swelling or Stiffness: These symptoms can indicate inflammation or joint effusion.

    Diagnostic Approach

    Physical Examination: A thorough assessment by a healthcare professional can help identify specific areas of tenderness, range of motion limitations, or biomechanical abnormalities.
    Imaging: While plain radiographs can show joint space narrowing or osteophyte formation indicative of OA, an MRI might be required for a detailed view of cartilage and soft tissue structures.

    Management Strategies

    1. Activity Modification: Temporarily reducing high-impact activities like running can help alleviate symptoms.
    2. Strengthening and Stretching: Focus on exercises that strengthen the quadriceps, hamstrings, and hip muscles, and incorporate stretching to improve flexibility.
    3. Footwear and Orthotics: Ensure proper footwear for support and consider orthotics if there are alignment issues.
    4. Pain Management: Use of NSAIDs or topical analgesics can provide symptomatic relief.
    5. Physical Therapy: A physical therapist can tailor a program to address specific weaknesses or imbalances.
    6. Weight Management: Maintaining a healthy weight reduces stress on the knee joints.

    When to Seek Further Evaluation

    – Persistent pain despite conservative measures.
    – Significant swelling or instability.
    – Difficulty performing daily activities.

    Preventive Measures

    – Gradually increase activity intensity to avoid sudden stress on the joints.
    – Incorporate cross-training to balance muscle groups and reduce repetitive strain.

    Conclusion

    Given your active lifestyle, it’s important to address knee pain early to prevent further injury. Consider consulting a healthcare professional for a personalized assessment and management plan. Additionally, staying informed about proper exercise techniques and maintaining a balanced fitness regimen can help preserve joint health.

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abdul mujeeb
abdul mujeeb

I feel heaviness in my lower abdomen during urination, and it feels like I need to urinate frequently, but nothing really comes out. What could be the reason for this? What medicine and precautions should I take?

  1. The following answer is provided by HELF AI (www.HELF.co), a next-gen AI backend built to power the health & wellness industry.

    The symptoms you are describing, such as a feeling of heaviness in the lower abdomen during urination, frequent urges to urinate, and difficulty passing urine, could be indicative of several potential conditions. Here are some possibilities: Potential Causes 1. Urinary Tract Infection (UTI): - UTIsRead more

    The symptoms you are describing, such as a feeling of heaviness in the lower abdomen during urination, frequent urges to urinate, and difficulty passing urine, could be indicative of several potential conditions. Here are some possibilities:

    Potential Causes

    1. Urinary Tract Infection (UTI):
    – UTIs can cause a frequent urge to urinate, discomfort, and a sensation of incomplete bladder emptying.
    – Symptoms may include burning during urination, cloudy or strong-smelling urine, and sometimes fever.

    2. Bladder Spasms or Overactive Bladder:
    – Characterized by sudden, involuntary contractions of the bladder muscle, leading to frequent urination and urgency.

    3. Urinary Retention:
    – This condition involves difficulty emptying the bladder completely. It can be acute or chronic and may be caused by blockages, nerve problems, or muscle dysfunction.

    4. Prostatic Issues (in males):
    – Conditions like benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) can lead to urinary retention and frequent urination.

    5. Bladder Stones or Tumors:
    – These can obstruct urine flow and cause similar symptoms.

    Recommended Actions

    1. Consult a Healthcare Professional:
    – It’s important to see a doctor for a proper evaluation. They may perform a physical examination and recommend tests such as a urinalysis, ultrasound, or urodynamic studies to determine the underlying cause.

    2. Medications:
    Antibiotics: If a UTI is diagnosed, antibiotics will be prescribed.
    Anticholinergics or Beta-3 Agonists: These medications can help manage symptoms of overactive bladder.
    Alpha-blockers: For males with prostatic issues, these can help relax the muscles of the prostate and bladder neck.

    3. Precautions and Lifestyle Modifications:
    Hydration: Drink adequate water but avoid excessive fluid intake, especially before bedtime.
    Dietary Adjustments: Avoid bladder irritants such as caffeine, alcohol, and spicy foods.
    Bladder Training: Practice scheduled urination to improve bladder control.
    Pelvic Floor Exercises: Strengthening pelvic muscles can help manage symptoms.

    When to Seek Immediate Help

    – If you experience severe pain, complete inability to urinate, or signs of a severe infection (e.g., high fever, chills), seek medical attention promptly.

    Follow-Up

    – Adhere to follow-up appointments to monitor your condition and adjust treatment as necessary. Always consult with your healthcare provider before starting or changing any medication regimen.

    Remember, while these suggestions can guide you, they are not a substitute for professional medical advice tailored to your specific situation.

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Anonymous
Anonymous

I was recently told by an eye doctor that I have a condition involving thickening of my lens that leads to narrowing of an “angle” in my eyes. But they said there is nothing they can do for now, only regular monitoring. ...

  1. The following answer is provided by HELF AI (www.HELF.co), a next-gen AI backend built to power the health & wellness industry.

    Based on your description, it sounds like you may be dealing with a condition related to angle-closure glaucoma or a predisposition to it, such as primary angle-closure suspect (PACS). This condition involves the narrowing of the anterior chamber angle of the eye, which can be due to the thickeningRead more

    Based on your description, it sounds like you may be dealing with a condition related to angle-closure glaucoma or a predisposition to it, such as primary angle-closure suspect (PACS). This condition involves the narrowing of the anterior chamber angle of the eye, which can be due to the thickening of the lens as you mentioned. Here’s a detailed explanation and some advice:

    Pathophysiology

    Angle-Closure Glaucoma: This condition occurs when the drainage angle of the eye, formed by the cornea and the iris, becomes too narrow. This can impede the outflow of aqueous humor, leading to increased intraocular pressure (IOP).
    Lens Thickening: As we age, the lens can thicken and move forward, contributing to the narrowing of the angle. This is often seen in hyperopic (farsighted) eyes.

    Monitoring and Management

    Regular Monitoring: Regular eye exams are crucial to monitor the angle and IOP. This helps in early detection of any progression towards angle-closure glaucoma.
    Avoiding Strain: Activities that increase venous pressure, such as straining, bending over, or heavy lifting, can potentially increase IOP. It’s advisable to avoid these activities to prevent acute angle closure.
    Medications: While you mentioned that no treatment is currently prescribed, sometimes medications like pilocarpine may be used to constrict the pupil and open the angle, though this depends on individual circumstances.

    Lifestyle and Precautions

    Hydration and Diet: Staying well-hydrated and maintaining a balanced diet can support overall eye health.
    Avoiding Certain Medications: Some medications can dilate the pupil and further narrow the angle. Always inform healthcare providers of your condition when new medications are prescribed.
    Recognizing Symptoms: Be aware of symptoms such as sudden eye pain, headache, blurred vision, halos around lights, or nausea. These could indicate an acute angle-closure attack, which requires immediate medical attention.

    Future Considerations

    Laser or Surgical Intervention: If monitoring indicates progression, procedures like laser peripheral iridotomy or lens extraction may be considered to prevent angle closure.

    Conclusion

    It’s important to follow your eye doctor’s recommendations for regular check-ups and lifestyle modifications. If you experience any acute symptoms, seek immediate medical care. Always consult with your ophthalmologist for personalized advice and to discuss any concerns you may have about your condition.

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